National Securities Depository Limited

BSE: NSDL · Depositories, Clearing Houses and Other Intermediaries

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52W Range₹688 – ₹1,180

Snapshot

Unlock National Securities Depository Limited's vital signs

Growth · Profitability · Valuation · Strength · Conviction

Company Overview

Business

National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) is a premier Indian depository providing electronic securities holding, dematerialisation, and settlement services. The company also operates diverse business segments including database management services, such as KYC registration and national skills registries, alongside various banking and payment services.

Business Model

NSDL generates revenue through transaction-based fees for depository services, subscription or service fees for database management, and interest income or transaction charges from its banking and payment operations. It leverages its market infrastructure position to provide value-added services like e-voting, pledge management, and electronic custody.

Growth Outlook

Growth is driven by the increasing digitisation of the Indian financial markets and the expansion of its database management services for government and industry registries. The company continues to enhance its service suite through digital platforms like SPEED-e and IDeAS to capture higher transaction volumes.

Key Risks

  • Regulatory Risk. As a critical market infrastructure institution, NSDL is subject to stringent oversight by SEBI and the RBI, where policy changes could impact fee structures or operational mandates.
  • Cybersecurity Risk. The company manages vast amounts of sensitive financial and personal data, making it a high-profile target for cyberattacks that could compromise system integrity.
  • Market Volatility. Revenue from depository services is inherently linked to capital market activity, meaning lower trading volumes or market downturns can directly reduce transaction-based income.
  • Technological Obsolescence. Rapid advancements in fintech and blockchain technology may necessitate continuous, costly infrastructure upgrades to maintain competitive relevance.

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Key Metrics

P/E

36.0×

Q2 FY27 · consolidated

36.0 vs 38.2x5Y avg

EV/EBITDA

23.7x

Q2 FY27 · consolidated

23.7 vs 26.1x5Y avg

NET PROFIT MARGIN

22.4%

Q2 FY27 · consolidated

-5.2 ppYoY

DEBT TO EQUITY

0.0x

Q2 FY27 · consolidated

+0.00xYoY

Peers · Depositories, Clearing Houses and Other Intermediaries

CompanyMkt CapP/E (TTM)EV/EBITDARev Gr YoYEBITDA MgnROEROCE1Y Return
National Securities Depository LimitedNSDL
₹14,412 Cr36.0×23.73—31.8%17.1%22.7%-37.8%
Central Depository Services (India) Ltd.CDSL
₹26,167 Cr55.5×37.408.8%59.2%25.3%32.3%-21.1%
Computer Age Management Services Ltd.CAMS
₹16,527 Cr32.2×20.889.5%49.6%38.2%47.2%-83.1%
Kfin Technologies Ltd.KFINTECH
₹14,735 Cr42.2×24.3227.7%40.9%22.6%23.4%-22.4%

As of Q2 FY27

Financials